In the vast expanse of northwest China, religious culture shines like a brilliant pearl embedded in this mysterious and magnificent land. Here, not only can you appreciate stunning natural scenery, but also delve into the profound religious heritage waiting to be explored. Let us embark on this journey filled with mystery and charm, to experience the awe and tranquility that resonate deep within our souls.
Religious Cultural Tourism Sites in Northwest China
Xiahe Labrang Monastery
This is one of the largest religious temples in China, located on the banks of the Daxia River in the western part of Xiahe County. It boasts grand theme buildings, numerous Buddha statues, and murals. As you walk clockwise around the temple's perimeter and prayer wheels, you can feel time slowly passing and the ancient culture permeating. In the southwest corner of the temple stands the Gongtang Pagoda, from which you can overlook the entire temple complex; it's a must-visit spot for photography enthusiasts.
Linxia Zhili Pass
As one of the top ten tourist attractions in Gansu Province, it is a national forest park and an historical site for Buddhist and Taoist cultures in Gannan and Lingshan. The scenic area features canyons, lakes, giant Buddha statues, and clay walls. Looking far ahead, the mountain peak resembling a lotus flower is located to the east of Zhili Pass Scenic Area, hence its name, Lotus Mountain, also known as Xikongdong.
Zhuoni DaYuGou
From the valley mouth at an altitude of over 2000 meters to the highest peak, Shikaka, at over 5000 meters, you can experience the significant differences in vertical distribution of life forms—"one mountain has four seasons, ten miles have different skies." It's like a massive landscape painting that vividly showcases foreign scenery.
Zhouqu Laga Mountain
Laga Mountain not only boasts beautiful natural scenery but is also one of the gathering places for Tibetan Buddhism in China. In early summer, the mountainside is covered with blooming flowers; in winter, you can enjoy the snowscape of the forest. There's always a unique romance to be found here.
Gannan Grassland
As the eastern edge of the Roof of the World—the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Gannan Grassland provides endless fresh pastures for Gansu's animal husbandry industry and serves as a habitat for swans, Hequ horses, and spotted deer.
Milerapa Buddha Hall
This is an important religious cultural site that showcases unique architectural styles and religious connotations.
Precautions for Religious Cultural Tourism in Northwest China
In terms of diet, northwest team meals mainly consist of beef and mutton with a heavy and spicy taste. The staple food is mostly rice and steamed buns. Due to the dry climate in most parts of northwest China, it's essential to consume more fruits and vegetables to enhance resistance. Avoid excessive consumption of mutton and drink plenty of water. It's advisable to bring common medicines to prevent stomach discomfort.
Regarding religious etiquette, do not touch Buddhist scriptures, statues, or ritual objects in monasteries. When turning prayer wheels, go from left to right. Do not touch the heads or hats of Tibetans, and refrain from smoking, protecting cultural relics, and taking photos inside temples.
Climatically, northwest China is relatively dry with strong ultraviolet radiation. Be sure to stay hydrated and carry masks, sunscreen, and sunglasses. During summer, it's recommended to bring heat-clearing and anti-heat medications or powders such as Xiasanju Powder and Shidi Water.
In terms of transportation, cities are far apart, and attractions are scattered. Long travel times by bus should be prepared for. Bring motion sickness medicine, and most tourist buses are fully enclosed.
In terms of ethnic customs, there are many ethnic minorities in northwest China with a strong religious color. People who follow Islam do not eat pork, which is their greatest taboo. Never bring non-halal food into halal restaurants to eat. Also, respect local customs and do not mention topics that ethnic minority groups find taboo.
Special Cuisines of Northwest China
Xinjiang's big plate chicken is spicy and delicious; after eating the chicken, you can continue with noodles. Kebab is an indispensable food in the daily life of the Uygur people; it has a long history and is made by baking in a tandoor oven. It is round and made with ingredients such as eggs, milk, onions, and vegetable oil.
In Shaanxi, mutton soup with steamed bread is cooked with selected mutton and vermicelli; it tastes better when you break the pre-fried bread into small pieces and stew them together. La beef sandwich is very popular in "Huimin Street" and often has many people queuing to buy it. Biangbiang noodles are also an indispensable part of Shaanxi's dietary culture.
In Gansu, Lanzhou beef noodles are famous throughout southern and northern China; although there isn't much beef, they are loved by many people. Roast chicken is also a specialty of Gansu; it is braised with various Chinese herbs and has a crispy skin, tender meat, and a rich aroma.
In Ningxia, Wuzhong hand-pulled mutton is even better; it uses saltwater river mutton, which tastes delicious and has tender meat; dipping it in vinegar water is simply amazing.
The journey through the religious culture of northwest China is a spiritual cleansing and exploration of mystery and the unknown. Here, you can not only appreciate the beauty of nature but also feel the profound heritage of religious culture. We hope this guide adds excitement to your northwest trip and leaves you with unforgettable memories. We look forward to you experiencing your own emotions and surprises on the land of northwest China!